[1]
مَرَّ , (S, M, A, Mgh, Msb, K,) aor.
مَرُ3َ , (S,
M,) inf. n.
مَرٌّ [and
مَمَرٌّ] and
مُرُورٌ, (S, M, Msb,
K,)
He, or
it, passed; passed by, or
beyond;
went; went on; proceeded; passed, or
went,
along, or
through, or
over; went away; passed
away; syn.
جَازَ; (M, K;) and
ذَهَبَ; (S, M,
Msb, K;) and
مَضَى; (A, Mgh;) as also
↓
استمرّ. (S, A, Mgh, K.) You say,
مَرَّ الرَّجُلُ,
(TK,) and
الدَّهْرُ, (Msb,) and
الأَمْرُ; and ↓
استمرّ;
(A, Mgh;)
The man, (TK,) and
time, (Msb,)
and
the affair, (A, Mgh,)
passed; &c. (A,
Mgh, Msb, TK.) The saying in the Kur,
[vii. 189,]
حَمَلَتْ حَمْلًا خَفِيفًا فَمَرَّتْ بِهِ signifies
i. q. استمرّت ↓
به, (A, K,) which is another
reading, (Bd,) i. e., [
She bore a light burden in
her womb,
and]
went with it, and moved from
place to place, and rose and sat, not being
oppressed by its weight: (A:) [or
went on with
it in the same course or
manner:] or
went and
came with it, by reason of its lightness: (Jel:)
or
rose and sat with it, (Zj, Bd,) not being
oppressed by its weight: (Zj:) so accord. to
both the readings mentioned above: (Bd:) by
the burden being meant the impregnating fluid.
(Bd, Jel, TA.) ―
2-b2- [It is also said of water,
meaning
It ran, or
flowed. And one says,
مَرَّتِ الرِّيحُ The wind passed along, or
blew.] ―
2-b3-
مَرَّ بِهِ, (S, M, A, Msb, K,) and
مَرَّ عَلَيْهِ, (S, A,
Msb,) but the former is more common than the
latter, (Mughnee, voce
بِ,) for which the BenooYarbooa say,
مِرَّ عليه, with kesr, (TA,) and
مَرَّهُ, [respecting which see what follows the explanation,] (M, K,) aor.
مَرُ3َ , (S,) inf. n.
مَرٌّ and
مَمَرٌّ (S, A, Msb) and
مُرُورٌ; (A, Msb;) and
اِمْتَرَّ ↓
بِهِ, and
اِمْتَرَّ عَلَيْهِ; (M, K;)
He passed,
or
went, by him, or
it; syn.
اِجْتَازَ, (S, Msb,) or
جَازَ عَلَيْهِ, (M, K,) or
جَاوَزَهُ وَذَهَبَ. (A.)
مَرَّ
may be a verb trans. by means of a particle and
without a particle: or in
مَرَّهُ the particle may
be suppressed: Jereer says,
تَمُرُّونَ الدِّيَارَ وَلَمْ تَعُوجُوا
كَلَامُكُمُ عَلَىَّ إِذًا حَرَامُ
[
Ye pass by the dwellings without turning aside
and alighting: the speaking to you is therefore
forbidden to me]: but it is said that the true
reading is
مَرَرْتُمْ بِالدِّيَارِ [
Ye have passed by the
dwellings]: which shows that he feared to make
the verb trans. without a particle: IAar says,
that
مَرَّ زَيْدًا signifies the same as
مَرَّ بِهِ [
He
passed by Zeyd], without being elliptical, but
as being properly trans.; but IJ, allowing this,
says that it is not a phrase commonly obtaining.
(M, TA.) ―
2-b4- [
مَرَّ عَلَيْهِ also signifies
He, or
it,
passed, or
went, along, or
over, or
across, it.
You say,
مَرَّ عَلَى الجِسْرِ He passed, or
went,
along, or
over the bridge, or
dyke.] And
مَرَّ
السِّكِّينُ عَلَى حَلْقِ الشَّاةِ The knife passed across
the throat of the sheep, or
goat. (Msb.) ―
2-b5- [Also,
It (a period of time)
passed over him, or
it: and
it (a calamity)
came upon him: see an ex. of
the latter signification below, voce
مُرٌّ.] ―
2-b6-
مَرَّ بِهِ
as syn. with ↓
أَمَرَّهُ, trans. of
مَرَّ: see 4. ＝
1-A2-
مَرَّ,
aor.
مَرَ3َ and
مَرُ3َ : see 4. ―
2-b2-
مَرَّهُ, as trans. of
مَرَّ, of
which the aor. is
مَرَ3َ : see 2. ―
2-b3-
مُرَّ His bile, or
gall, became roused. (A.) You say
مُرِرْتُ [
I
suffered an attack of bile], from
المِرَّةُ, (T,) or
مُرِرْتُ بِهِ, (Lh, M, K,) aor.
أُمَرُّ, inf. n.
مَرٌّ and
مِرَّةٌ, (Lh, T, M, K,) the latter of which [in the
CK written
مَرَّة, but in the T, M, &c.
مِرَّة, and
expressly said in the TA to be with kesr,] is also
a simple subst., (T,) or, as Lh says in one place,
مِرٌّ is the inf. n. and
مِرَّةٌ is a simple subst., (M,
TA,)
Bile, or
gall, overcame me [
by reason of it:
app. referring to food]. (K.)